this month's flower
Edgworth and District Horticultural Society
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May 2020 Lock-Down Email

  ALL MEETINGS CANCELLED UNTIL FURTHER NOTICE
WE WILL BE BACK IN BUSINESS AS SOON AS IT IS SAFE TO DO SO

     

       We hope you are all continuing to keep well and are managing to keep yourselves occupied.  Thank you to those who responded to the last e-mail from the committee,  it is good to keep in touch during these difficult times.  Two members have been particularly busy and have written about their projects. 

 

If you have trouble reading this email or have difficulty seeing the pictures it can be found at:

http://www.edgworth-horticultural-society.co.uk/newsletters/monthly_news

 

You can skip to an article by clicking on it

  1. Making Wildlife Pond – Iony Murphy
  2. My Mud patch – Jean Turner
  3. 4-Day Holiday is rescheduled
  4. Special House Guest – Part 2 Panic about a dustbin! – Phil Broughton
  5. Snippets of EHS History – David Spencer
  6.  Gardens I have loved and visited – Chateau at Chenonceau, France – Angela Swallow
  7. Did You Know? – Irene Spencer

Making a Wildlife Pond

FROM THIS                                  TO THIS

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IN NO EASY STAGES !!

  Tony and Carol  Murphy have been busy taking down 2 diseased trees and finding the ground they were left with was full of tangled roots and rocks, some quite  large. Tony found the perfect way to deal with this by inviting the family for tea, it worked a treat.  After some consideration it was decided to create a wildlife pond and he has written an article explaining how this was done.  If you are feeling fit and strong you might want to create your own pond.

 

The story starts back in 2018. We noticed a couple of diseased trees in the corner of the garden and after some thought we decided to have them taken down. This left us with some very fine tree stumps and rocks. The area is one end of a very mature rock garden border. In the LHS photo it is the area between the mahonia  (behind the bird bath) and the dome topped conifer.

With no clear aim in site I began to clear the area. It very soon became apparent that this was not going to be easy as the ground was packed solid with roots, ranging from threads up to 4 inches thick.  The rocks were turning out to be a bit 'iceberg' like. A dinner plate sized one turned out to be about 4 foot long and at least 2 foot thick and not rock but poured concrete. This was a case of finding the right tool for the job.

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Having cleared the site the next question was what to do with it. Our neighbour has a very fine pond, so after a short discussion a pond it was to be.

Now, I think, is a good time to have a quick word about the lie of the land. We live on the side of a hill. There are 36 steps from road side to the bottom of the garden. The back garden is divided into 3 levels. The pond site is at the back of the top level. It is in a corner, to the right, and behind the picket fence is a 3-4 foot drop into our neighbours garden and to the rear is a 4-5 foot drop to our second level. You can just see the roof of the greenhouse behind the pond. The back of the site drops away so I used some of the larger rocks to build up the back to create a more level area.

 So with pond designed and skip delivered it was time to dig. I mentioned before that there are 36 steps from top to bottom of our garden, well unfortunately 9 of them are between the pond site and the skip so all 9 tons of soil, stone and tree stumps would have to be bagged and carried out. I have a couple of 1 ton builders bags, so filled them with soil and then invited the family round for tea. This got the soil, rocks and tree stumps into the skip. After this digging progressed slowly as I got into the routine of dig, bag and carry. It can be quite problematic transferring a 2D pencil drawing into a 3D hole in the ground. As I dug down the ground had a lot of sharp stones so once the shape was dug I screeded it with sand and then laid a pond liner underlay and then the liner itself.

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 Now it was hose pipe time. It fills slowly and as the water rises the pond gets wider and its fills even slower. As the water rises you are kept busy folding the liner and trying to get it to follow the contours of the land. And then it's full and you find out whether or not you have got the top of your pond level. Having made some fine adjustments to the levels and weighted the liner down I needed to lower the water level to just below the lower shelves so that I could build pillars for steps. When the cement work was done I could then refill the pond and complete the edging stones.

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 All that was needed now was to buy some pebbles to complete my phase of the job. Rather a lot of pebbles as it turned out. I now handed the project over to my other half for the planting. I may be ok at moving a hole from one end of the garden to another but not much good with the green stuff!

This is definitely one of those jobs that you would do so much better second time around.  We are a bit short of ledges for marginal planting. This has been overcome, to some degree, by buying three floating planters which have been very successful, and at this early stage of the pond's development, they give interest and movement.

I had decided that a bog garden would be a good idea so at the far end there is a couple of foot that is only about 3-4 inches deep. This great idea had not taken into consideration that soil and water don't mix or,  to put it another way,  they do mix, and when they do they make a cloudy, muddy mess. To overcome this I got an off cut of liner and lay it across the bog area and up above water level at front and sides. The back creates a natural overflow for the pond. All the raised edges were supported by stone. I now needed to buy quite a few bags of aquatic compost, which is both heavy and expensive, and lower it into the water without making too much of a mess. It has now settled down and doesn't seem to be a problem. 

 I have made the sides of the pond a bit too steep and the pebbles have a habit of surrendering to gravity and making their way into the deep. Did I mention that at its deepest its 3 foot, so retrieving the little blighters is a challenge. This problem of pebble roll is exacerbated  by the birds. To our delight they are using it like a public lido. They run up and down the pebbles, paddle and bathe. I suspect they will be skimming them across the pond before long.

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Tony Murphy

 

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      Jean Turner recently moved house and had
a ‘blank’ canvas to start a new garden.  This is how she began her project which I imagine will take some time 
to finalise.

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My Mud Patch

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Few of us have the opportunity to create a new garden from’ scratch’ but this happened to me when I moved house last June.

My new home had a very neat frontage consisting of a paved driveway and a heavily gravelled ‘patch’.  Not a bit of green in sight.  It took many back breaking hours to move and bag the stones and made the drive-way look like ‘Steptoe and Sons’ yard.  Then it revealed the tangled roots of Mare’s Tail
20200113_124240.jpg I applied a ‘specific Mare’s Tail’ weed killer in July and then September and waited for the foliage to blacken.  In December I started to dig over the heavy clay soil and take out the hidden bricks. I had help to position three sturdy posts and I distributed ten bags of horse manure.  Later I spread a tonne of composted bark.

Christmas 2019 passed in desperation. In the week between Christmas and New Year  I threw all my pre-ordered bulbs into pots, no time to put them in the ground! In mid-February I transferred them into the ground ‘better late than never’
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The result?? I have colour on my ‘Mud Patch’,two climbing roses on my posts and an order of clematis arriving soon. So much to look forward to.
. 

Jean Turner

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4-Day Holiday is rescheduled

Our 4-day Holiday to the Scottish Borders in June this year has of course been called off and we have organised it instead in June 2021. Travel Editions have been most helpful throughout this tricky time and have negotiated with the existing hotel to transfer our booking to Thursday June 3rd to Sunday June 6th 2021 at the same price. The itinerary remains the same though the order of visits may need to change to suit the gardens. This can be found on the web site by following the Programme/holidays menu.  There are spare places – contact Phil or Jean if you are interested: holiday@edgworth-horticultural-society.co.uk

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Special House Guest – Part 2 Panic about a dustbin!

On April 28th my little guest – a Blue Tit  - was well settled into the nest box and was continuing to improve her cup-shaped nest at the bottom. For several more days, all day until late, she flitted back and forth fetching moss, grass and straw, then weaving it into her nest. A few loosened feathers began to appear around the nest indicating she was getting ready to lay her eggs. There was no sign of her boy friend though!

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Curiously, during this time she spent several periods of about 10 minutes loudly pecking around the inside of the entrance hole. I can find two uncertain explanations. Either she wants her family’s home to be just as she likes it and is slightly reshaping the hole to suit, or is it way of assessing the quality of the wood and if it will be good enough to raise a family?. Has anyone some better ideas?
bluetit2.jpg The camera in the roof of the nest box also has a microphone through which I usually hear only rustling. That is except for one night when a regular loud ticking noise came from the speakers. It was already dark and there was no sign of her fluffed up body sleeping in the box. I investigated outside. It was pouring with rain and the leaky joint in my roof gutter was, every second, dripping loudly onto the wheelie bin beneath. Had this scared her off? I moved the bin and hoped.

Like a worried father I kept checking until going to bed – she didn’t return. Why would she abandon a warm dry nest on such a wet night? Was my neglected maintenance the reason? I checked first thing next morning; she wasn’t there. Then mid morning she was back, not a feather out of place and again arranging the nest. Perhaps she’d had a wild night out with her partner!

On April 4th, I watched as she energetically jiggled around on the nest with her tail wagging vigorously, then rotated 90 degrees and jiggled again, repeating this for a couple minutes whilst  occasionally looking down into the nest as if to check if anything had happened. At the end of this she jumped out of the box – revealing two eggs.

Over the next five days these increased to seven. In this period, during day light she spent quite long periods away but always sat covering them at night. However since laying the seventh egg she has sat incubating with only brief excursions to feed and (I suspect) to avoid fouling the nest with her other needs.
bluetit3.jpg The female Blue Tit plucks feathers from her abdomen to create a bare patch with a good supply of blood vessels (called a ‘brood patch’) which helps her to keep the eggs warm as she incubates them. She starts incubating the clutch a day before it’s complete and will sit on the eggs for 13 to 15 days (sometimes longer if it’s cold) until they are ready to hatch.

Her mate has now appeared, occasionally bringing grubs and other food which he gives to her. This is accompanied by much chirping before he enters and whilst with her. Each visit lasts just a few seconds. On a few occasions she had “gone out” and he seemed quite distracted, looking at the eggs, then all round the nest, hopping up to the entrance hole and standing there chattering loudly and then back inside to check again - presumably in case he’d overlooked her last time!

By my calculation the first of the eggs should hatch about the time of Irene’s “go to press” date so you’ll have to wait until the next email to find out how things progress!

 

Phil Broughton

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 Snippets of EHS History 

Nearly 6 years have now passed since the 50 page booklet celebrating the Society's 40th Anniversary was published and copies provided for all our members and people who had played an active part in the Society during that time. Looking around at faces at our events and at our current membership list it occurred to me that a large number of people are probably unaware of the Society's history, so I thought that now might be a good time to produce a few brief 'snippets' of information over the next  few months.

The Society was established in November 1973 as 'The Edgworth and District Horticultural Society' following a Public Meeting called by the Village Institute Committee. This committee had operated for many years 'to promote the social and cultural activities in the village and to ensure the continued use of the Barlow Memorial Institute'; much as The Barlow Committee still does today. As with many voluntary societies it had its ups and downs and had to fight off demolition of the building in 1965 (some things never change). In 1972 there were 26 organisations active in the village but no Horticultural society, although they did run an annual Flower Show. The 1970 schedule listed 30 classes, mainly flowers (as title suggests) but also cakes and jams.

As the Barlow Institute, as it was still known, was Council owned and the impact of the impending  re-organisation of Local Government in 1974 was uncertain, this led to the decision to set up an independent  Horticultural Society (as mentioned above). The Flower  Show's format was transferred to our new Committee, as were the 8 Trophies which had been donated by prominent people in village life. The current number of Trophies is 25.

So the Society was now 'up and running' with its annual subscription set at 25p (soon raised to 40p) - now still only £3 - great value I think you will agree. The committee's initial efforts went into organising the Annual Show, arranging discounts for garden supplies and looking into the provision of allotments. There were 72 members by April 1974 but it took another 12 months before all the teething problems were resolved. The Show went ahead in August with help from the Grey Mare Rose Society from Harwood who had close links with the Village Institute Committee.

In my next 'Snippets' I shall tell you about the 'back story' (the current 'buzz word') of the Society.

David Spencer

 

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Gardens I have loved and visited – Chateau at Chenonceau, France

As Phil and Kirstie (TV presenters) would say it’s all about location – and this Chateau and it’s gardens makes the most of it’s location in spades! The striking 16th century Chateau at Chenonceau is situated on the beautiful River Cher in the French Loire Valley. 

We visited on a beautiful warm sunny August bank holiday some eight years ago.  This was our first visit.  We were immediately impressed with the stylishly restored and decorated interior, wondering if they dressed up especially as if they were expecting special guests! Not so apparently Chenonceau upholds a time-old tradition of making lavish floral arrangements for every room.  Each arrangement individually styled, the colours and textures echoing the furnishings and paintings. No dusty dull interior here - the rooms have been so well-restored that at times they give the impression that time has simply stopped.

Schloss_Chenonceau.JPG When you enter the house from the main entrance you appreciate how the original architects maximised the Chateau’s location straddling the river.  This is particularly evident when viewing the river and the gardens from the high gallery.  The view below is spectacular as the main part of the house is built on a series on arches that span the river Cher.  I have a strong memory of walking down the long-windowed gallery that runs the length of the house and looks down on the glistening River Cher and the rose garden below, which was in full mid-summer flower!

The gardens are divided into depicting its history and ownership – the rose gardens (Medicis), fountain / shrub / raised terraced area (Poitiers), the green garden (Villeneuve, English style natural woodland) and a maze.  I also recall a well-tended large kitchen garden.

Chenonceau Chateau is known in France as the “Ladies’ Château” because over the centuries it has won the hearts of a number of women, who became quite devoted to it. The mover and shakers, names peppered through time have owned and influenced – Catherine de Medicis, Diane de Poitiers and in more recent times the Menier family. 

In 1913 the château was acquired by Henri Menier, a member of the Menier family, famous for their chocolates.  During World War I, Gaston Menier set up the gallery to be used as a hospital ward during the Second World War.  The château was bombed by the Germans in June 1940.  

The house and gardens were first opened to the public in 1913 and the chateau is still owned by the family to this day.

 

Angela Swallow

 

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     DID YOU KNOW?........

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Irene